Partonomy list P4, primary language: EN, subsidiary: LA, interface: EN, work in progress

interlobar gyri (pair)

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Top level central nervous system Short Extended
Level 2 encephalon Short Extended
Level 3 telencephalon Short Extended
Current level interlobar gyri (pair)
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Partonomy list
FMA TA UID ISA
Short English equivalent
Short official Latin term
12438 tax
interlobar gyri (pair)
gyri interlobares (par)
12439 tax
insular operculum (pair)
operculum insulare (par)
74886 5993 tax
frontal operculum (pair)
operculum frontale (par)
74889 6007 tax
parietal operculum (pair)
operculum parietale (par)
74891 6020 tax
temporal operculum (pair)
operculum temporale (par)
274737 8666 tax
subcentral gyrus (pair)
gyrus subcentralis (par)
77534 6045 tax
paracentral lobule (pair)
lobulus paracentralis (par)
77537 6046 tax
anterior paracentral gyrus (pair)
gyrus paracentralis anterior (par)
12237
primary motor cortex (pair)
cortex motorius primarius (par)
77538 6058 tax
posterior paracentral gyrus (pair)
gyrus paracentralis posterior (par)
10 lines
90.0 %
90.0 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
6006
The Angular and supramarginal gyri form with the Parietal operculum the Lobulus parietalis inferior (Inferior parietal lobule or IPL). The Gyrus angularis (Angular gyrus; BA39) can be further subdivided (see Caspers S, Amunts K, Zilles K 2012 Posterior parietal cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1036-1035). The Operculum parietale (Parietal operculum) contains four cytoarchitectonic, functionally defined areas OP1-4 (see Eickhoff S, Schleicher A, Zilles K, Amunts K 2006a The human parietal operculum. I. Cytoarchitectonic mapping of subdivisions. Cereb Cortex 16:254-267; Eickhoff S, Amunts K, Mohlberg H, Zilles K 2006b Stereotaxic maps and correlation with functional imaginig results. Cereb Cortex 16:268-279). The Gyrus supramarginalis (Supramarginal gyrus; BA40) can be further subdivided (see Caspers et al. 2012).
6007
See note # 6006
6019
The Gyrus temporalis superior (Superior temporal gyrus; BA22) is not a homogeneous cortical area; it contains various cytoarchitectonically and functionally distinct cortical areas. Its Pars anterior (Anterior part or Belt area) forms the Secondary auditory cortex (BA42 or A2; see Morosan P, Rademacher J, Schleicher A, et al. 2001 Human primary auditory cortex: Cytoarchitecture, subdivisions and mapping into a spatial reference system. Neuroimage 13:684-701; Zilles and Amunts 2012). Its Pars posterior (Posterior part or Wernicke's area) is a loosely defined region which comprises the Posterior part of BA22 but also parts of the Inferior parietal lobule.
6020
See note # 6019
8666
Usually, the Sulcus centralis does not reach the Sulcus lateralis and is separated from it by a short gyrus, the Gyrus subcentralis, which is formed by the 'fusion' of the Precentral and Postcentral gyri in their ventralmost parts. The Subcentral gyrus is delimited in front and behind by the Anterior and Posterior subcentral sulci (Dejerine 1895; Duvernoy 1992; Petrides and Pandya 2012). Also known as: Central or Rolandic operculum, and Inferior frontoparietal 'pli de passage'.
Signature
Type of list P4
List Unit Identifier 12438
Number of children 29 (validated)
Number of units 10 (validated)
Signature 10430 (validated since 14.3.2020)
Date: 18.08.2024